Cargo Flight Activity Tracked Between Turkey, Egypt, and Belarus Raises Concerns Over Sudani Air Force Supplies

A recent analysis of satellite imagery has revealed an increase in suspected cargo flights between Turkey, Egypt, and Belarus, with several of these flights believed to be linked to the supply of Sudan’s Air Force (SAF). Between 3 July and 8 August, at least 27 such flights were tracked, with most originating from Turkish, Egyptian, and Belarusian airbases.

According to reports, numerous cargo flights landed in Port Sudan, with approximately 20 being spotted, while four additional flights were tracked landing in Massawa, Eritrea. Notably, three flights were also tracked to East Qwainat Airbase in southwestern Egypt, a facility reportedly hosting Turkish-operated Akıncı unmanned combat aerial vehicles (UCAVs) that have been used to carry out airstrikes deep within Sudan.

Of particular interest were two Turkish Air Force A400Ms from Tekirdağ, a region known as the export hub of Baykar Tech, the manufacturer of the Bayraktar TB2 UCAV. These aircraft landed at East Qwainat Airbase on 8 July. Furthermore, on 31 July, an A321-231F cargo plane identified as SU-SKF from Port Sudan landed at the same base.

Additionally, Massawa Airport in Eritrea received four flights from Minsk, Belarus, all operated by Rubystar IL-76TD EW-567TH between 21 and 31 July. Satellite imagery from 4 August confirmed the presence of two IL-76TDs at the airport, including EW-567TH.

Experts believe that these flights may be connected to supplying the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) and the Tigray Defense Forces (TDF) with critical supplies. The analysis has sparked concerns over the potential role of these flights in bolstering the capabilities of the SAF and other rebel forces in the region.

While the motives behind these cargo flights remain unclear, the tracking of these movements provides valuable insights into the complex supply dynamics at play in the region. As the situation continues to unfold, further investigation is required to understand the full extent of these activities and their potential implications for regional stability.