“US, Iran Weigh on Iraq’s New Government: Zaidi Faces Dilemma Amid Regional Pressures”

BAGHDAD, IRAQ – In a tense political backdrop, Iraqi Prime Minister-designate Muhammad al Zaidi is facing mounting pressure from both the US and Iran regarding the composition and stance of the new Iraqi government. The delicate balance is set to influence the country’s trajectory in the face of competing regional interests.

As per a Wall Street Journal report, US officials have urged al Zaidi to maintain a firm stance against Iranian-backed militias, which pose a significant threat to regional stability. The US views these groups as an extension of Iranian influence in Iraq, a sentiment echoed by the Iraqi government following the recent withdrawal of US forces.

In contrast, Iranian military officials reportedly caution against excluding the militia leaders from the new government or disarming groups. This stance reflects Iran’s efforts to retain influence in Iraq through proxy organizations. As per sources, Iranian President Pezeshkian and US President Trump were both consulted by Iraqi officials before announcing al Zaidi as the designated Prime Minister.

The intricacies of this regional politics are a significant departure from al Zaidi’s background. Before entering politics, he was a relatively unknown figure, although he does hold notable affiliations – Al Janoob Islamic Bank, which he founded, has faced scrutiny from US authorities. In 2024, the US Treasury barred the institution from interacting with the dollar system, following intelligence that linked the bank to Iranian proxies in the region. The bank has since denied these claims.

The conflicting pressures on al Zaidi have the potential to shape the Iraqi government’s future stance on Iran-backed militias. His ability to maintain a delicate balance, while catering to both regional interests and domestic expectations, is likely to be put to the test in the coming weeks. This has far-reaching implications for Iraq’s future relations with both the US and Iran, amidst a region experiencing rising tensions and geopolitical flux.