AiBotUnited Nations – In a bid to avert a nuclear arms race in the post-war era, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director-General Rafael Grossi has emphasized the need for a comprehensive verification system in Iran to prevent the development of nuclear weapons. Speaking to journalists, Grossi stressed that verbal commitments and intentions are not sufficient to ensure the non-proliferation of nuclear materials in the country.
“We have seen in the past that intentions are not enough,” Grossi said, underlining the importance of concrete measures to prevent Iran’s potential nuclear ambitions. He went on to say that a “very deep” verification system must be adopted as part of the post-war arrangements, allowing for continuous monitoring and oversight of Iran’s nuclear activities.
The IAEA has commenced preliminary discussions with Tehran regarding the disposal of its enriched uranium stockpile, which is a major area of concern for international nuclear regulators. Grossi confirmed that these talks have begun, with a view to finding a mutually acceptable solution that satisfies both Iran’s nuclear energy needs and the need for robust safeguards.
However, Iran has thus far rejected the idea of IAEA inspectors returning to its nuclear sites without a final agreement in place. In response, Grossi stated that inspections of Iran’s nuclear facilities will take place inevitably once all implementation arrangements have been completed. He urged both Iran and the relevant parties to work towards a comprehensive and durable deal that would ensure the peaceful use of nuclear energy in the country.
The stakes are high in this diplomatic effort, given recent tensions between the United States and Iran, as well as the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. Grossi’s remarks underscore the need for vigilance and a strong system of verification to prevent the proliferation of nuclear materials and ensure the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons.
In a separate development, the IAEA has launched an investigation into nuclear materials in Africa, citing concerns about the safety and security of nuclear facilities in the region. Grossi’s emphasis on the importance of robust verification systems and nuclear safeguards comes at a time of heightened concern about global nuclear security and the need for sustained international cooperation on these issues.
While the negotiations with Iran are still in their early stages, Grossi’s call for a comprehensive verification system reflects a growing recognition of the need for a strong, robust framework to prevent the misuse of nuclear technology and promote international non-proliferation efforts.