In a televised speech to the French nation marking Bastille Day, President Emmanuel Macron emphasized the importance of patriotism, but firmly rejected nationalism as a guiding force for the country’s development.
Speaking from the Elysee Palace’s courtyard, surrounded by French military personnel, Macron reiterated his stance against a revival of nationalist sentiments in France and across Europe. This speech, an annual address traditionally given on France’s national day, comes at a time when the world grapples with rising protectionism and isolationism, with several countries embracing a more insular and nationalistic approach to global affairs.
Macron’s address echoed themes from his 2017 presidential campaign, where he emphasized the need for a ‘post-national’ approach to European integration and global cooperation. As France’s leader, Macron has consistently pursued a pro-European agenda and sought to deepen Paris’ ties with its EU counterparts. However, Macron’s vision for a stronger, more unified Europe does not align with those who seek a more assertive, nationalist France.
While Macron recognized the value of patriotism as an essential characteristic of a healthy, democratic nation, he distinguished this sentiment from the ‘selfish, exclusivist’ tendencies that define nationalism. According to Macron, patriotism encourages a love for one’s country while acknowledging the importance of global citizenship and our shared responsibilities to other communities.
This nuanced message from Macron follows recent global events, which have seen some countries prioritize their own interests over shared international commitments. Critics of Macron’s stance on nationalism argue that his rejection of this ideology may limit France’s room for maneuver on critical issues such as trade and security.
Macron, however, remains unwavering in his commitment to the values of cooperation, tolerance, and human rights. “Patriotism allows us to feel proud of our history, to love our land and our people. Nationalism leads us to close our borders, to isolate ourselves, and to believe that we are superior to others,” Macron stated. France’s leader believes that embracing ‘post-national’ values will facilitate a more harmonious and prosperous world, where global issues such as climate change can be more effectively addressed.
The speech serves as a reaffirmation of Macron’s vision for France’s role on the international stage. As the country celebrates its national day, with fireworks and military parades across the nation, Macron’s emphasis on patriotism and rejection of nationalism is a clear signal that his administration remains firmly committed to these values. The speech comes at a critical moment in global affairs, with rising protectionism threatening decades of international cooperation and shared progress.
