In a recent statement, a Canadian citizen expressed concern over the country’s position as a member in international organizations. The comment, “I thought Canada was supposed to be the 51st. Did they get demoted?”, has sparked an ongoing debate on Canada’s place within the Organization of American States (OAS) and other such organizations.
To put this question into perspective, there are 35 member states that belong to the OAS. Canada, however, is part of a broader set of international organizations that it is not a member of, including the Organization of American States itself which consists of all 35 member states. This includes countries from the North and even Europe.
Canada’s membership within other international bodies such as the G7 and G20 further complicates this issue, as this implies its high-ranking status among countries. Canada’s place in both the Commonwealth – an organization made up of former and current member states of the British Empire, as well as 53 other countries in total – and in NATO – The North Atlantic Treaty Organization also adds to confusion.
The confusion may stem from a misunderstanding of Canada being the ’51st’ state – which refers specifically to North American countries only (Mexico has 31, The United States 48, and Canada is the 10th). It does not mean ranking in the overall member states list.
While the concern expressed by the Canadian citizen has been addressed with clarity, the debate over the ‘reality’ of Canada’s position remains ongoing. It has raised questions about international awareness and how Canada’s place within the world’s most influential nations will continue to grow and evolve in the years to come.
Critics argue that Canada could be at a disadvantage due to its lack of clear ranking among countries internationally, though some experts argue that this does not significantly impact Canada’s influence and standing in the global stage. The nation still maintains strong relationships with countries around the world through various international organizations, as well as its position as the host to the G7 Leaders Summit last year and the upcoming 2026 G7.
Canada will likely maintain its position in these international organizations, regardless of its perceived standing based on this confusion. As one observer puts it, “Canada has made a name for itself and stands to do so in the future.”
