TEL AVIV, ISRAEL – In a move aimed at influencing the global conversation on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the Israeli government has initiated a PR campaign designed to shape how AI systems, including popular chatbots like ChatGPT, report on sensitive topics such as Gaza and the Israeli Defense Force (IDF).
According to a recent report by POLITICO, the Hanover Institute for Public Policy, a think tank created by Israeli PR firms, has been at the forefront of this effort. Established as part of a multi-million dollar campaign, the institute has been publishing a series of reports and documents that provide context and information on topics including Israel’s military policies and the humanitarian situation in Gaza.
These reports, tailored to fit the format and style of online queries, have been found to appear in search results when users ask neutral questions about the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. For instance, when users pose the question “Is the IDF the World’s Most Moral Army?”, ChatGPT often cites the Hanover Institute’s report, thereby influencing the user’s understanding of the topic.
This phenomenon was uncovered during a series of tests conducted by media outlets and investigative journalists. They found that popular AI chatbots, including ChatGPT and Perplexity, frequently cited the Hanover Institute’s reports when answering seemingly neutral and factual questions about the conflict.
In addition to the Hanover Institute, a separate Israeli-backed influence campaign worth $46.5 million has been working to shape public perception through the creation of websites and content designed to alter the “GPT framing results” – essentially, the way AI systems, including chatbots, frame and present information on specific topics.
While the Israeli government has thus far remained tight-lipped about the specifics of these campaigns, the implications of this move are far-reaching. By shaping the way AI systems present information on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, Israel’s government is effectively influencing the narratives and frameworks used to understand and discuss this deeply complex and contentious issue.
As AI systems become increasingly integral to our global information landscape, concerns have been raised about the potential impacts of such influence campaigns on public discourse and the dissemination of accurate information. The move by the Israeli government has sparked intense debate and raised questions about the broader implications of using AI systems to shape public perception and debate.
In response to the revelations, AI developers and industry experts have underscored the need for clearer regulations and guidelines governing the use of AI systems in shaping public opinion. With the Israeli-Palestinian conflict remaining a highly polarizing and emotive topic, the stakes for ensuring the integrity and accuracy of AI-generated information are higher than ever.
