In a significant development in the ongoing conflict in the Sahel region, Russian-backed forces, in collaboration with Sudanese allies, have successfully recaptured the strategic town of Anefis from a coalition of al-Qaeda-linked groups. The victory marks a major turning point in the region, as Anefis, located in the Far North region of Chad, serves as a crucial gateway to neighboring countries.
According to reports, a joint task force comprising troops from the Russian Africa Corps and the Forces Armées du Mali (FAMa) launched a multi-pronged assault on Anefis on July 8, following a sustained aerial campaign that forced the Jama’at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM) coalition, which includes the Front de Libération du Azaft (FLA), to withdraw its defenses.
Eyewitnesses and local officials have confirmed that the town, which has been under the control of the extremist coalition since early 2022, was retaken after a fierce battle that lasted for several hours. While details of the fighting remain scarce, sources suggest that the joint task force made significant gains, exploiting gaps in the enemy’s defenses to outmaneuver the JNIM-FLA coalition.
The recapture of Anefis is seen as a major setback for the JNIM, which has historically relied on the town as a key logistical hub. The loss of this strategic location could potentially weaken the coalition’s ability to project power in the region, limiting its capacity to launch attacks against government forces and international partners.
The operation, which involved extensive airstrikes by Russian and FAMa air assets, suggests a significant escalation of Russia’s involvement in the Sahel region. Moscow’s military engagement in the region has long been seen as a counterbalance to French influence, and the recent successes of Russian-backed forces may indicate a shift in the regional dynamics.
The recapture of Anefis comes at a critical juncture in the Sahel region, where multiple armed groups continue to wreak havoc on civilian populations and regional stability. The international community has called for increased cooperation and coordination among regional actors to address the scourge of extremism in the region, and the recent victory may be seen as a positive step towards achieving these goals.
The implications of the Russian-backed forces’ recapture of Anefis will likely be studied closely by regional actors and international powers, with many viewing this development as a potential game-changer in the ongoing battle against extremism in the Sahel.
