COLUMBIA, SOUTH CAROLINA – In a move to atone for their state’s dark history of slavery, South Carolina lawmakers are pushing forward with a proposal to remove a prominent statue and rename several institutions and landmarks associated with the Old South.
The measure, which is making its way through the state legislature, comes in response to ongoing efforts to confront and come to terms with the slave-holding past that stains not only the state’s history but also its national identity. Proponents of the move argue that such steps are necessary to ensure that South Carolina and the United States do not continue to be tainted by their painful legacy.
“We cannot continue to honor and glorify institutions and people that were built on the backs of enslaved individuals,” said Senator Robert Ford, a Democrat from Charleston, who is sponsoring the proposal. “It’s time for us to take a hard look in the mirror and acknowledge the harm that was done. We must strive to create a more just society, and that requires confronting the realities of our past.”
The proposal includes the removal of a statue of John C. Calhoun, a former U.S. Vice President who served as a U.S. Senator from South Carolina and was a strong defender of slavery. Calhoun’s legacy has been widely criticized for its support of the institution, which is now viewed as morally reprehensible by many in American society.
In addition, the proposal seeks to rename several institutions, including the Citadel, a prestigious military college in Charleston that was established as a training ground for the sons of wealthy plantation owners. The college’s motto, “Dum Spiro, Spero” or “While I breathe, I hope,” has been criticized for its ties to the Old South and its associations with the institution of slavery.
Other institutions set to be renamed include the University of South Carolina’s Law School, which is currently named for a prominent 19th-century planter, and the town of Calhoun, which is set to be renamed in honor of a prominent anti-slavery figure.
Supporters of the proposal argue that such changes are essential to creating a more inclusive and equitable society. “We cannot continue to pretend that the past is nothing more than a relic of history,” said Ford. “We must acknowledge the harm that was done and work towards creating a more just society for all people.”
Opponents of the proposal argue that it is an attempt to rewrite history and that the institutions being targeted are an important part of the state’s cultural heritage. However, supporters say that the current names and symbols are a painful reminder of the state’s past and that it is time for them to change.
